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Research integrity: the 'slippery slope' from good to bad

You can use slides and information from this research tip, taking into account the conditions as set out in following Creative Commons license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/

 

The continuum from good to bad

Research integrity is part of researchers’ professional responsibility and inherently connected to what researchers do (or not) in a …

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level: algemeen
tags: ethics   ethiek   integriteit   integrity   kwaliteitsbeoordeling   quality assessment  

Authorship: conditions to be included as an author

The conditions 

Researchers who contribute significantly to the creation of the publication are added to the authors list.

This involves 4 (cumulative!) conditions:  

  • a significant contribution to the design of the research, relevant data collection, its analysis, and/ or interpretation;
  • drafting and/or critical reviewing the publication;
  • approval of the final …
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level: algemeen
tags: academic writing   academisch schrijven   article   artikel   ethics   ethiek   integriteit   integrity   journal   tijdschrift  

Authorship: authorship roles (contribution disclosure – author(ship) contribution statements)

Authorship 

Recognition for a person's effective contribution to a scholarly publication is done primarily through the inclusion, or not, of the names of (individual) contributors on a (more or less) limited list of names associated with that publication.

The place on this list determines in most cases the "importance" of …

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level: algemeen
tags: academic writing   academisch schrijven   article   artikel   ethics   ethiek   integriteit   integrity   journal   tijdschrift  

Authorship: what is the Ghent University policy?

Authorship

Authorship is related to the actual contribution someone makes to a scientific publication.

Various stakeholders in science (research institutions, faculties, funders, publishers, journals, etc.) have developed standards to regulate this aspect of scholarly publishing.

 

Authorship is an important (co-)factor for the academic impact and reputation of individual researchers …

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level: algemeen
tags: academic writing   academisch schrijven   article   artikel   ethics   ethiek   integriteit   integrity   journal   tijdschrift  

Research assessment: guidelines when using quantitative indicators (for evaluation organisers)

In general

There are many quantitative indicators, and new ones are still being developed. Examples of quantitative indicators include: the number of (scholarly) publications, number of citations, citation impact (normalized), number of downloaded (open access) papers, number of users of deposited datasets, number of mentions of a study/publication on social …

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level: algemeen
tags: evaluate   quality assessment  

Name change as a researcher: how do you do that?

You want your research to be easily found based on your name. For some of us, this is not self-evident: the name we used at the start of our academic career might not be the one we actually use or the one we want others to use. As a …

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level: algemeen
tags: ethics   integrity  

Consent in research – ethics & privacy (GDPR)

To obtain valuable data & insights, research often involves …

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level: algemeen
tags: ethics   GDPR   research data management  

Research assessment: what are ARRA and CoARA?

The Coalition for Advancing Research Assessment (CoARA) brings together research institutions, research funders, national accreditation agencies, scientific academies and their umbrella organizations, all aiming for a global reform of how research and researchers are evaluated. All CoARA members have signed the Agreement on Reforming Research Assessment (ARRA). Central to …

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level: algemeen
tags: evaluate   quality assessment  

Research Integrity: online training tool Mind the GAP

What and how

'Mind the GAP' is an English-language online training tool for all researchers and all those involved in research, from PhD students to more experienced researchers, to trainers/teachers and policy makers. The focus is on research integrity and the promotion of good research practices in all disciplines.

The …

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level: algemeen
tags: ethics   ethiek   integriteit   integrity   kwaliteitsbeoordeling   quality assessment  

Research assessment: altmetrics and using Altmetric

What are altmetrics?

Altmetrics are measures that capture the attention a resource generates on the social web or other sources. They can be applied to journal articles, books/book chapters, software, datasets, websites, videos, etc.

Altmetrics attempt to show influence and engagement of work through blogs, reference management systems, scholarly social …

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level: algemeen
tags: evaluate   quality assessment  

FWO: Publications and research data in FWO-applications

Do you have questions on adding a publication list to an FWO project, exported from Biblio? Or on complying to requirements on research data management (RDM) and drafting a data management plan (DMP)?

We wrote some tips to help you in the process:

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level: algemeen
tags: Biblio   FWO  

Research visibility: approach to increase your visibility

Having good visibility of scientific output, ensures greater reach and may lead to greater impact of your scientific work, on a scientific, social and economic level.

The roadmap below can be used as a guide to promote the visibility of your scientific research.

  • Register an ORCID iD Visit the Create …
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    level: algemeen
    tags: artikel   Biblio   GISMO  

    GDPR: What should I keep in mind when designing my research?

    Privacy by design

    In the design phase of a research project, you normally think about the substance and methodological aspects of your research.

    In view of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) it is important to also thoroughly consider and describe the collection and processing of personal data during the …

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    level: algemeen
    tags: GDPR   research data management  

    E-books

    Ghent University has access to many e-books. You can find and read all of them in our catalogue if you follow these steps.

     

    Access UGentNet

    Make sure you are connected to the UGent network.

    When you are connected, you will see this green light at the bottom of …

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    level: algemeen
    tags: search strategy  

    Google Scholar

    Google Scholar is the scientific counterpart of Google. You can search for books, (peer reviewed) articles, reports, conference papers, and so on. You can narrow down your list of results by selecting a time period and/or language in the left-hand column.

    Note that Google Scholar does not check the quality …

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    level: algemeen
    tags: database   search engines  

    FAIR: What are the FAIR data principles?

    FAIR refers to a set of attributes that enable and enhance the reuse of data (and other digital objects) by both humans and machines. The 'FAIR' acronym stands for:

    • Findable
    • Accessible
    • Interoperable
    • Reusable

    The FAIR principles originated in the life sciences, but can also be applied …

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    level: algemeen
    tags: integrity   open science   research data management  

    Write: do you know what you're writing?

    Before you start writing, having a good sense of what you'll be writing is an important first step. Some examples of text types that require different kinds of writing are:

    • a paper: you look for the answer to an objective research question through field research or a literature study. …
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    level: algemeen
    tags: academic writing   poster   systematic review  

    Data analysis resources

    Are you looking for some resources to improve your data science skills, or information on software like R and RStudio? We'll give you a few options below.

    Data analysis examples by UCLA

    The webpage data analysis examples by UCLA lists a number of statistical analysis techniques and their application …

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    level: algemeen
    tags: FPP  

    ORCID: what is it?

    ORCID (Open Researcher and Contributor ID) provides a persistent identifier that will distinguish a researcher from other researchers throughout their scholarly career. An ORCID is globally unique and will continuously refer to the same researcher. Funders (e.g. NIH, HEFCE, ...) and publishers (e.g.. Elsevier, American Association for the Advancement of …

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    level: algemeen
    tags: academic writing   BOF   open science  

    Scholarly article: where to find it?

    Search a bibliographic database

    The best way to find qualitative scholarly articles is to use a bibliographic database. There are multidisciplinary databases (e.g. Scopus, Web of Science) as well as discipline-specific databases (e.g. PubMed for health sciences). These databases give an overview of published scholarly information, whether …

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    level: algemeen
    tags: article   database   search strategy   sfx  

    ProQuest: introduction

    ProQuest is a portal of scientific databases. Ghent University has access to 17 databases:

    • Acta Sanctorum
    • APA PsycArticles
    • Avery Index to Architectural Periodicals
    • C19: The Nineteenth Century Index
    • Coronavirus Research Database
    • Early Modern Books
    • Ebook Central
    • Gerritsen Women's History Collection of Aletta H. Jacobs
    • MEDLINE
    • Patrologia Latina
    • Performing Arts Periodicals …
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    level: algemeen
    tags: article   database   FLW   FRE   journal   search strategy  

    BOZI: Newsletter on research and internationalisation (Berichten over Onderzoek en Internationalisering)

    If you would like to be kept up to date about funding opportunities for research and mobility, research policy news, science communication activities and other events, making sure you receive the electronic newsletter on research and internationalisation (Berichten over Onderzoek en Internationalisering - BOZI) is a good idea.

    Everyone with …

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    level: algemeen
    tags: FWO   grant   Horizon 2020  

    Scopus versus Web of Science - de verschillen

    In de markt voor multidisciplinaire citatiedatabanken zijn Web of Science (kortweg 'WoS'; van uitgever Elsevier) en Scopus (van uitgever Clarivate Analytics) de twee grote spelers.

    Web of Science bestaat al lang (sinds 1961) en heeft een gevestigde reputatie. Scopus is jonger (2004) maar is intussen ook wereldwijd bekend als 'de …

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    level: algemeen
    tags: artikel   databank  

    FileSender: introduction

    Ghent University offers and recommends the web application Belnet FileSender for sending large digital (workrelated) files. The advantage of FileSender is that you can send large files up to 6 TB for free and in a safe way. You do not have to create an account when you are connected …

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    level: algemeen
    tags: research data management  

    GDPR: what is the General Data Protection Regulation?

    When you process personal data for your research, you must follow the rules of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).

    The GDPR: new European privacy legislation

    The GDPR, which has been in force since 25 May 2018, modernises the existing privacy legislation. It creates a uniform European legislative framework …

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    level: algemeen
    tags: GDPR   research data management  

    GDPR: how do I protect my data correctly?

    When you process personal data, the GDPR ethically and legally obligates you to sufficiently protect personal data.

    The basic level of security must always be in accordance with the information security policy of Ghent University. However, additional measures may be necessary specific to each processing. The choice of additional …

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    level: algemeen
    tags: GDPR   research data management  

    GDPR: what should I keep in mind when processing special categories of personal data?

    Special categories of personal data (sensitive personal data)

    Some personal data belong to the group of “special categories” of personal data: these are personal data revealing racial or ethnic origin, political views, religious or philosophical beliefs, membership of a trade union, genetic data, biometric data, data about health …

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    level: algemeen
    tags: GDPR   research data management  

    GDPR: what are personal data?

    The GDPR applies to the processing of personal data. The definition of personal data is therefore of great importance.

    “Personal data are any information about an identified or identifiable natural person.”

    So, when a person is identified (e.g. you know the person's name), any data you collect relating to that …

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    level: algemeen
    tags: GDPR   research data management  

    GDPR: What do I need to think about when transferring personal data to third countries or international organisations?

    If you collaborate with researchers, partners or institutions located in another country, within or outside the EU, in your research, you must pay attention when making personal data accessible, forwarding or exchanging. This also applies when you use processors or subcontractors, for example when you are using websurveys hosted by …

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    level: algemeen
    tags: GDPR   research data management