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Copyright: the basics in Belgian law

Jurisdiction

This is Belgian law. The exceptions in the Belgian copyright law are only valid for use of works in Belgium (whether or not the author is Belgian or not is not relevant, as is the country the work is published in).

What is protected?

Works protected by copyright:

- …

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level: algemeen
tags: auteursrecht   copyright  

Creative commons: open licence for copyrighted works

General info

A Creative Commons licence is an open licence. These kinds of licences allow certain, globally recognised, standardised re-use of copyrighted material. It is a so called upfront licence. You don't have to ask for permission to access, share or use a protected work, the permission is granted automatically. …

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level: algemeen
tags: article   Biblio   copyright   journal   open access   open science  

CrimRxiv

CrimRxiv is a field-specific open access repository where you can publish both preprints and postprints of articles in the field of criminology in open access. It is the only repository dedicated specifically to papers in criminology. By making research available (in the form of pre- and postprints) in green open access, …

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level: algemeen
tags: FRE   open access   open science  

Critical reading: how do you do it?

Before getting to writing your paper, you'll need to read up on your subject. The portal for Ghent University students proposes the following three steps.

 

Scan the source
  • Read the title and subtitle.
  • Look at the date of publication. Aim for recent publications.
  • Doublecheck how relevant and reliable the …
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level: algemeen
tags: evaluate  

Critical reading: how to read a scientific article

A scientific article might be short, but it is usually dense in information, which can make it harder to read. Below, you can find some tips.

 

General guidelines
  • Take notes while you read to make sure you understand what you're reading.
  • Don't know a word? Look it up and …
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level: algemeen
tags: artikel   evalueren  

Critical reading: the CRAAP test

You want to base your academic, scientific research on scientifically sound sources. Often, the publisher already gives you an insight into how reliable the source is; publishers of A1-journals, for instance, already peer-review their articles. Academic libraries collect scientific literature, etc.
However, you can also find many interesting sources on …

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level: algemeen
tags: evaluate   quality assessment  

DMP: How do I write a final Data Management Plan?

What is a DMP?

A Data Management Plan (DMP) is a formal document that specifies how research data will be handled both during and after a research project.

For more information on using https://dmponline.be for writing a DMP, check this related research tip: https://onderzoektips.ugent.be/en/tips/00001281/.

Do I need a (final) … Read more

level: algemeen
tags: FWO   Horizon Europe   research data management  

DMPonline.be: How do I write a Data Management Plan?

DMPonline.be is an online tool to help Ghent University researchers write an effective Data Management Plan (DMP). This tip explains how to use this tool.

What is a DMP?

A Data Management Plan is a formal document that specifies how research data will be handled both during and after a …

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level: algemeen
tags: integriteit   integrity   research data management  

DMPonline.be: sign in via ORCID

 

This tip explains in which situations you might want to sign into and use DMPonline.be via ORCID, and how to do this.

 

For more general information on how to use the planning tool DMPonline.be, check out the following tips:

  • On …
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level: algemeen
tags: AVG   GDPR   integriteit   integrity   research data management  

Dalloz

Dalloz is a legal database containing French legal resources: case law, annotated legislation, encyclopedias, journals and a number of basic works ('Dalloz Action'). The 'Codes Dalloz' contain up-to-date annotated legislation. Under 'Documentation' you can find the 'Encyclopédie' with extensive basic articles, useful as an introduction to a particular topic. The …

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level: algemeen
tags: database   FRE  

Data analysis resources

Are you looking for some resources to improve your data science skills, or information on software like R and RStudio? We'll give you a few options below.

Data analysis examples by UCLA

The webpage data analysis examples by UCLA lists a number of statistical analysis techniques and their application …

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level: algemeen
tags: FPP  

Database search: how to use search terms?

Each database has its own method to make the contents of that database accessible and consultable. Most databases use "Basic search" and "Advanced search".

Via "Basic search" you can filter the search results after performing a search.

"Advanced search" allows you to choose more specific search …

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level: algemeen
tags: databank   database   FEA   onderzoeksvraag   search engines   search strategy   zoekmachine   zoekstrategie  

Delivering research integrity training: 7 knowledge clips for trainers and teachers

The knowledge clips on delivering training in research integrity: a series of 7 clips for (future) trainers and teachers

In total there are 7 knowledge clips available. They are all in English.

Knowledge clip 1 - presentation: the basics

Knowledge clip 2 - presentation: the trainer's perspective

Knowledge clip 3 …

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level: algemeen
tags: ethics   ethiek   integriteit   integrity   kwaliteitsbeoordeling   lecture   lezing   quality assessment  

Deposit number (D-number) behind a PhD thesis: what is it, is there a link with ISBN and is it obligatory?

What is a deposit number (D-number)?

A deposit number is assigned by the Royal Library of Belgium. It is the code that a publisher is obliged to include on the front or on the back of a book to enable identification of the book and the publisher. 

Therefore, It must …

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level: detail
tags: academic writing   auteursrecht   bibliotheek  

E-books

Ghent University has access to many e-books. You can find and read all of them in our catalogue if you follow these steps.

 

Access UGentNet

Simply log in with your Ghent University account at lib.ugent.be to access Ghent University-only collections from home or on the go. This means you …

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level: algemeen
tags: search strategy  

EU Funding: How do I address research integrity in my Horizon Europe proposal?

This tip* provides guidance on how to deal with research integrity when writing a Horizon Europe grant proposal.  

It has been compiled from the following sources containing more extensive information:

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level: algemeen
tags: Horizon Europe   integriteit   integrity  

EU funding: Open Research Data for ERC grants - H2020

What is the Open Research Data Pilot?

The European Commission has been encouraging open access to and reuse of digital research data through the Open Research Data Pilot (ORD Pilot), following FAIR data principles:
All research data should be Findable, Accessible,  Interoperable  and  Reusable  (FAIR). The ERC has adopted this …

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level: algemeen
tags: EU   Horizon 2020   Horizon Europe   open science   research data management  

EU funding: what are the Open Access requirements for publications in Horizon Europe?

In Horizon Europe, the European Commission (EC) requires that all peer-reviewed publications resulting from project funding are open access (OA), i.e.,  freely available online with no restrictions on use, by depositing them in a repository. Peer reviewed articles should be made Open Access immediatly after publications, embargo's are no …

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level: algemeen
tags: article   copyright   Horizon Europe   open access   open science  

Embase: comparison with PubMed and tips & tricks for searching

Embase is regarded as the European equivalent of PubMed/MEDLINE. When using the Embase search engine, you automatically browse not only the Embase database but also articles in PubMed/MEDLINE that have already been assigned MeSH terms.

Access

Embase is only accessible via the UGent network.

Search operators

Embase can be …

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level: algemeen
tags: database   FFW   FGE   search engines   search strategy  

EndNote: adding and marking up PDFs

Add PDFs atuomatically

  • Open Athena and then EndNote.
  • Select the references to which you want to add a PDF.
  • Click "References" > "Find full text" > "Find full text". OR right-click and select "Find full text".
  • EndNote will now look for PDFs Ghent University has electronic access to and add …
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level: detail
tags: article   EndNote  

EndNote: adding information to a set of references

It is possible to add the same (filled out) field to multiple references at the same time. This is a handy feature when you want to add the name of database your references come from or if you want to add tags like "read," "to read," etc.

Before you do …

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level: detail
tags: EndNote   refer  

EndNote: cite while you write

Advantages of citing while you write

  • You don't forget to cite sources.
  • You put the footnotes in the right places.
  • You save time looking for the right source after writing your article.
  • You can automatically update references.
  • You can adjust reference styles easily.

 

Insert a footnote Read more

level: detail
tags: academic writing   EndNote   refer  

EndNote: creating a library

Steps

1. Open EndNote

2. Click in EndNote on File > New

 

 

 

3. Save the library on your H:Drive, preferably in a separate folder

An .enl file and a .data file are created. The .enl file is used to open your library. Always keep both files together …

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level: detail
tags: EndNote   refer  

EndNote: hoe kan je grote aantallen referenties importeren vanuit Embase?

In Embase kunnen tot en met 10.000 referenties tegelijk geëxporteerd worden naar EndNote.   Werkwijze:   - Zorg ervoor dat je EndNote library waarnaar je wil exporteren, geopend is; - Open de catalogus en check of je aangemeld bent. Open dan via de catalogus de databank Embase. Dit maakt het … Read more

level: algemeen
tags: academisch schrijven   artikel   EndNote   FFW   FGE   refereren  

EndNote: hoe kan je referenties importeren vanuit ClinicalTrials.gov?

TIP 1: Als je niet ál je zoekresultaten wil exporteren, dien je eerst de gewenste referenties te selecteren. Vervolgens worden deze automatisch tijdelijk bewaard bij 'Saved studies', zie knop rechtsboven.

  • Open je lijst met opgeslagen referenties door te klikken opSaved Studies> Download (rechtsboven)
  • Selecteer het bestandsformaat: Plain text > Download

 

  … Read more

level: detail
tags: academisch schrijven   artikel   EndNote   FFW   FGE   refereren  

EndNote: hoe kan je referenties importeren vanuit The Cochrane Library?

Stap 1: Selecteer de referenties die je wil exporteren > Export selected citation(s)   Stap 2: Selecteer het formaat Plain Text > vink Include Abstract aan > Download en sla op   Opmerking: niet opslaan als RIS-bestand     Stap 3: Ga naar EndNote en klik op File > Import … Read more

level: detail
tags: academisch schrijven   artikel   EndNote   FFW   FGE   refereren  

EndNote: how can I update or edit references?

To mannually edit a reference, simply select the reference and edit in the right-hand column.

Edit manually

If you want to manually edit a reference, you:

  • Open EndNote via Athena.
  • Select the reference you want to edit.
  • In the right-hand column, you can edit the reference in the tab …
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level: detail
tags: EndNote  

EndNote: how do you share your library?

You can share (parts of) your EndNote desktop library with up to 99 colleagues or peers.

Back up your library Make an online EndNote account
  • Make an online EndNote account by registering here
  • Use your UGent e-mail account so EndNote recognises …
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level: detail
tags: EndNote   refer  

EndNote: how to add and delete references

Once you have uploaded all your references into your EndNote library, you can delete duplicate references and add references manually. You can also edit them manually or automatically.

 

Add references

Read this tip to learn about importing references from databases.

Add a reference manually:

  • Open Athena and EndNote.
  • Click …
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level: detail
tags: academic writing   article   EndNote   refer  

EndNote: how to create a group?

You can create groups in EndNote to structure your citations. There are three different groups:

  • a Group: you can add citations manually
  • a Smart Group: citations are added automatically
  • a Group Set: a cluster of (Smart) Groups

 

Group

If you want to create a group to which you can …

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level: detail
tags: academic writing   EndNote   refer